Visa Inc., Q1 2024 Earnings Call, Jan 25, 2024 - NYSE:V
NYSE:V
Jennifer Como [Head of Investor Relations] 💬
Jennifer Como, the Senior Vice President and Global Head of Investor Relations at Visa Inc., made the following statements during the Fiscal First Quarter 2024 Earnings Conference Call:
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Opening Remarks:
- Welcomed everyone to Visa's Fiscal First Quarter 2024 Earnings Call.
- Introduced Ryan McInerney, Visa's Chief Executive Officer, and Chris Suh, Visa's Chief Financial Officer.
- Noted that the call was being webcast on the Investor Relations section of Visa's website and that a replay would be archived for 30 days.
- Mentioned that a slide deck containing financial and statistical highlights had been posted on Visa's IR website.
- Reminded listeners that the presentation included forward-looking statements and referred them to Visa's SEC filings for additional information concerning factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements.
- Noted that non-GAAP financial information disclosed in the call, along with the related GAAP measures and reconciliations, were available in the earnings release and related materials on Visa's IR website.
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Transition to CEO:
- Turned the call over to Ryan McInerney, Visa's CEO, after providing the introductory remarks.
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Closing Remarks:
- Thanked everyone for joining the call.
- Invited listeners to contact or email Visa's Investor Relations team for additional questions.
- Concluded the call by thanking participants and wishing them a great day.
These statements encompass Jennifer Como's contributions to the call.
Ryan M. McInerney [President, CEO & Director] 💬
Ryan M. McInerney, Visa's President, CEO & Director, provided insights and updates during the Q1 2024 Earnings Call. Here’s a detailed summary of his statements:
Opening Remarks
- Overview: Visa started 2024 solidly, with year-over-year payments volume growth at 8%.
- U.S. Payments Volume: Grew 5% year-over-year.
- International Payments Volume: Grew 11% year-over-year.
- Cross-Border Volume: Excluding intra-Europe, rose 16% year-over-year in constant dollars.
- Processed Transactions: Rose 9%.
- Net Revenues: Increased 9% with GAAP EPS up 20% and non-GAAP EPS up 11%.
Strategy Execution Highlights
- Customer Focus: Visa remains dedicated to serving its customers, including traditional bank partners, neobanks, fintechs, wallets, sellers, acquirers, and more.
- Partnerships and Use Cases: Visa continues to seek new partnerships and use cases to drive business forward, with a focus on cross-border transactions.
- Network of Networks: Visa is going to market with innovative solutions across its network of networks, aiming to add value to all transactions regardless of the network.
- Brand Amplification: Visa is constantly looking for innovative ways to amplify its brand in service of its partners.
Consumer Payments
- Credentials Growth: Credentials grew 6%.
- Token Usage: Network tokens surpassed 8.7 billion, up 55%.
- Acceptance Locations: Grew 17%.
- Expansion Examples:
- Brazil: Partnership with Caixa for cash conversion at over 10,000 lottery branches.
- Asia Pacific: Agreement with bKash in Bangladesh, enabling Visa cardholders to use in-app QR codes at over 550,000 bKash merchants.
- Tap to Pay: Grew 5 percentage points to 77% of face-to-face transactions globally (excluding the U.S.), reaching 45% penetration in the U.S.
- Lowe’s Adoption: Lowe’s enabled tap to pay acceptance.
Noteworthy Updates
- Renewed Agreements:
- Europe: Renewal with Isbank, the largest private bank in Turkey, including the first Olympic and Paralympic Games credit card in Europe.
- Poland: New issuing agreement with PKO Bank Polski.
- Greece: Expanded partnership with Piraeus Bank.
- Japan: Expanded credit issuance partnership with EPOS.
- Korea: Renewed and expanded partnership with Shinhan Card.
- Mexico: Renewed agreement with BBVA.
- U.S.: Extended agreement with Bank of America for multiple value-added services.
- Fintech Partnerships:
- U.S.: Renewed with fintech Shine.
- Latin America: Renewed debit and credit contracts with Rappi.
- Global: New partnership with HSBC for their fintech initiative Zing.
New Flows
- Opportunity Size: Excluding Russia and China, sees $200 trillion annually in new flows opportunity.
- Visa Direct Transactions: Grew 20% to 2.2 billion.
- P2P Cross-Border Transactions: Grew more than 65% year-over-year.
- Partnership Expansions:
- Meta: Expanded Visa Direct relationship, allowing content creators on Meta's apps to cash out earnings to a debit card.
- Western Union: Signed a long-term global partnership covering issuance, Visa Direct, and other services.
- Remitly: Expanded relationship to enable cross-border payments to eligible debit cards and bank accounts globally.
- Canada: Announced agreement with CIBC and Simpli for money transfers to digital wallets in key remittance destinations.
Commercial Side
- Total Payments Volume: Grew 8% in constant dollars.
- New Verticals:
- Cross-Border Travel: Expanded agreement with Singapore-based B2B platform Nium.
- B2B Travel: Signed a new virtual card agreement with Worldline.
- Contractor Vertical: Signed an agreement with United Overseas Bank and Doxa.
Value-Added Services
- Network of Networks Strategy Components:
- Moving money to all endpoints and form factors.
- Using all available networks and being a single connection point for partners.
- Providing value-added services on all transactions, regardless of the network.
- Examples:
- FedNow Service Provider: Enabled the ability to send funds through the FedNow service.
- Pismo Acquisition: Closed the acquisition, enhancing Visa's ability to provide cloud-native issuer processing and core banking solutions.
- Prosa Investment: Announced the acquisition of a majority interest in Prosa, a payments processor in Mexico.
- ServiceNow Partnership: Announced an agreement to build and distribute Visa's products and solutions, starting with an end-to-end disputes management solution for issuers.
Brand Amplification
- FIFA Partnership Renewal: Powerful opportunity to drive business and improve brand lift.
- Red Bull Formula One Teams Sponsorship: Visa's first new global sports sponsorship in over 15 years.
Closing Remarks
- Annual Meeting: All proposals passed, including the exchange offer program proposal.
- Al Kelly Retirement: Thanked Al Kelly for his exceptional leadership and impact on Visa.
Q&A Session
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U.S. Volume Growth: Addressed questions regarding U.S. volume growth and its relation to PCE growth.
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Value-Added Services Partnerships: Discussed the significance of partnerships like ServiceNow in expanding Visa's value-added services.
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Reg II Impact: Commented on the impact of Regulation II on volume growth and Visa's strategy in response.
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Weather Impact: Addressed the impact of severe weather on spending in January.
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Pismo Ambitions: Explained the ambitions and potential of Pismo in the context of core conversions and the movement toward modern cores.
Christopher Suh [Chief Financial Officer] 💬
Christopher Suh, the Chief Financial Officer of Visa Inc., provided financial details and analysis during the Q1 2024 Earnings Call. Below is a detailed summary of his statements:
Presentation
- Net Revenues: Up 9% in nominal and constant dollars, which was at the high end of expectations due to lower-than-expected incentives and less foreign exchange (FX) drag.
- GAAP EPS: Up 20%.
- Non-GAAP EPS: Up 11% in nominal and 10% in constant dollars.
U.S. Market
- Payments Volume Growth: 5% year-over-year, with credit growing 6% and debit growing 5%.
- Card-Present Spend: Grew 3%.
- Card-Not-Present Volume: Grew 7%.
- Monthly Growth Rates: Low in October, peak in November, with December in between.
- Holiday Spend: Mid-single-digit year-over-year growth, similar to the previous year, but stronger on key shopping days (Thanksgiving to Cyber Monday).
- E-commerce: Increased share of retail spending compared to the previous year.
International Markets
- Total Payments Volume Growth: Up 11% in constant dollars, stable compared to Q4.
- Strong Growth Regions: Latin America, Central and Eastern Europe, Middle East, and Africa (CEMEA), and Europe ex UK, each growing about 20% in constant dollars.
Cross-Border Transactions
- Cross-Border Volume Growth: Up 16% year-over-year in constant dollars, excluding intra-Europe transactions.
- Travel-Related Spend: Grew 19% year-over-year.
- Travel Volume Index: Increased from 139% in Q4 to 142% in Q1, compared to 2019 levels.
Revenue Components
- Service Revenues: Grew 11% year-over-year.
- Data Processing Revenues: Grew 14%.
- International Transaction Revenues: Up 8%.
- Other Revenues: Grew 18%.
- Client Incentives: Grew 20% but were lower than expected due to client performance and deal timing.
Growth Engines
- Consumer Payments Growth: Driven by stable payments volume growth and processed transactions, as well as strong cross-border volume growth.
- New Flows: Underlying drivers remained stable, with commercial volumes rising 8% year-over-year in constant dollars and Visa Direct transactions growing 20%.
Value-Added Services
- Revenue Growth: 20% in constant dollars, with strength in issuing and acceptance solutions.
Expenses
- GAAP Operating Expenses: Declined 6% due to a decrease in litigation provision, offset by an increase in personnel expenses.
- Non-GAAP Operating Expenses: Grew 7% primarily due to an increase in personnel expenses.
Financial Results
- Non-GAAP Nonoperating Income: $84 million, excluding net gains from equity investments of $4 million.
- GAAP Tax Rate: 19.1%.
- Non-GAAP Tax Rate: 19%, helped by larger-than-expected tax benefits.
- GAAP EPS: $2.39.
- Non-GAAP EPS: $2.41, up 11% over the previous year.
Stock Buybacks and Dividends
- Stock Buybacks: Approximately $3.4 billion in stock.
- Dividends: Over $1 billion distributed to stockholders.
- Buyback Authorization: $26.4 billion remaining at the end of December.
January Performance
- U.S. Payment Volume: Up 4% year-over-year, with debit up 3% and credit up 4%, down from December due to severe weather conditions.
- Processed Transactions: Grew 8% year-over-year.
- Cross-Border Volume: Grew 16% year-over-year, excluding transactions within Europe.
Outlook
- Full Year Expectations:
- No material changes to prior outlook for drivers, adjusted net revenues, or EPS growth.
- Pismo is expected to have minimal benefit to full-year net revenues growth and an approximate 0.5-point headwind to non-GAAP operating expense and EPS growth.
- FX is expected to have an approximate 0.5-point drag to net revenues growth and approximately 1-point benefit to non-GAAP operating expense growth and a minimal drag to non-GAAP EPS growth.
- Non-GAAP nonoperating income is expected to be between $350 million and $400 million, with nearly half in Q2 due to the resolution of some non-U.S. tax matters.
- Adjusted net revenues growth is unchanged at low double digits.
- Adjusted operating expense growth is updated to low double digits.
- Adjusted EPS growth is unchanged at low teens.
Second Quarter Expectations
- Pismo Impact: Minimal benefit to net revenues growth and an approximate 0.5-point headwind to non-GAAP operating expense and EPS growth.
- FX Impact: Minimal drag to net revenues growth and an approximate 0.5-point benefit to non-GAAP operating expense growth and minimal benefit to non-GAAP EPS growth.
- Adjusted Net Revenues Growth: Upper mid- to high single digits.
- Adjusted Operating Expense Growth: Low double digits, north of 10%.
- Nonoperating Income: Expected to be highest in Q2 due to the resolution of some tax matters.
- Tax Rate: Expected to be between 16% and 16.5% in Q2.
- Adjusted EPS Growth: High teens.
Response to Questions
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New Flows Revenue: Impacted by business mix, with cross-border volume growth slowing as travel normalized, and a few onetime items.
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Regulation II Impact: Modest impact in the U.S. payment volumes growth, with no meaningful changes to volumes being routed away since October.
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Weather Impact: Direct correlation between extreme cold weather and slowdown in growth, with expectations for smoothing out over the quarter.
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EPS Growth Outlook: Specific to Q2, with a mid-single-digit decline in the share count quarter-over-quarter, due to tax matters resolved outside the U.S. that brought the tax rate down.
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Value-Added Services Composition: Generated about $7 billion in revenue last year, with $2 billion in Q1, up 20% in constant dollars.
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Second Half of Fiscal 2024: Drivers expected to tick up slightly due to improved average ticket sizes and continued execution of growth initiatives.
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Pismo Ambitions: Global platform with ambitions to be the preferred provider for banks worldwide, including medium-sized banks in the U.S. for core banking platforms.
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Incentive Guidance: No change in outlook for the full year, with a focus on managing the business to net revenue growth.