Unitedhealth Group, Inc., Q3 2008 Earnings Call, Oct-16-2008 - NYSE:UNH
NYSE:UNH
Stephen Hemsley [Executives] 💬
Stephen Hemsley, the President and CEO of UnitedHealth Group, provided a comprehensive overview of the company's third quarter 2008 performance and outlook for the fourth quarter and 2009. Here’s a detailed summary of his remarks:
Third Quarter 2008 Highlights
- Financial Performance: Reported earnings per share of $0.75, in line with expectations.
- Balance Sheet Strength: The balance sheet is strong, with a conservative investment portfolio consisting of highly liquid securities and a high cash position.
- Capital Gains: Realized a net capital gain of $58 million on the investment portfolio year-to-date.
Financial Details
- Earnings Impact: Third quarter earnings per share of $0.75 included:
- $0.02 per share in net capital losses.
- $0.03 per share for estimated costs to resolve a legal matter.
- $0.02 per share benefit from changes in the estimated net cost to settle class action lawsuits.
- Enrollment Growth: Better than projected growth in most enrollment categories.
- Clinical Care and Operating Costs: Improvements observed in clinical care and operating cost trend.
Fourth Quarter Outlook
- Projected Earnings: Projected net earnings in the range of $0.77 to $0.80 per share, without projecting significant capital gains or losses.
Balance Sheet and Liquidity
- Cash Flows: Generated $2.4 billion in cash flows from operations, consistent with the full-year outlook of approaching $5 billion.
- Debt Ratio: Reduced debt to debt plus equity ratio from 40.4% to 39.2%.
- Commercial Paper Market: Regular participation in the commercial paper market, with less than $600 million outstanding at the end of the quarter.
- Liquidity and Debt Refinancing: Plans to refinance term debt totaling $900 million by the end of Q1 2009 and $450 million in Q3 2009.
Investment Portfolio
- Performance: The investment portfolio performed well, with small positions in troubled issuers.
- Realized Losses: Net realized losses of $45 million, including losses from sales and impairments.
- Portfolio Composition: Highly liquid, diversified, and characterized by strong credit quality, with over 80% rated AA or higher.
Capital Levels
- Regulated Capital: Over $10 billion at September 30, projected to increase to approximately $11 billion by year-end.
- Excess Regulatory Capital: Expected to be at 580% or $9 billion above the minimum regulatory risk-based capital level.
Business Performance
- Health Benefits Businesses: Earnings from operations of $1.2 billion, an increase of over $100 million from Q2 2008, with an overall operating margin improvement to 6.8%.
- UnitedHealthcare Commercial Benefits: Risk-based enrollment grew on a same-store basis. Fee-based business declined due to employment attrition.
- Medical Care Ratio: Increased by 10 basis points to 83%, slightly better than projected.
- Operational Improvements: Progress in engaging more closely in local markets, improving service and resolution disciplines, and implementing cost reduction efforts.
Senior Health Benefits Businesses
- Ovations: Medicare Advantage business grew by 25,000 people, with organic year-to-date growth of 80,000 and total growth of 110,000 members.
- Medicare Supplement: Year-to-date growth of 110,000 members.
- Medicare Part D: Grew by 20,000 members in the third quarter.
Medicaid Business (AmeriChoice)
- Membership Growth: Total Medicaid membership grew by 85,000 people in the quarter, bringing year-to-date expansion to 630,000 people.
- Market Wins: Recent wins position the company for strong growth and performance in 2009.
Services Businesses
- OptumHealth, Ingenix, and Prescription Solutions: Combined third quarter revenues of $4.7 billion, with a 3.5% increase in earnings from operations to $323 million.
Outlook for 2009
- Economic Climate: Assumes challenging employment levels and accelerated member attrition.
- Pricing Discipline: Continues to focus on disciplined pricing in both risk and non-risk benefit products.
- Membership Projections: Expects lower membership in both categories entering 2009.
- Medicare and Medicaid: Better positioned entering 2009 but uncertain about ultimate membership mix.
- Medical Cost Trend: Comfortable with the commercial medical cost trend outlook of 8% plus or minus 50 basis points.
- Operating Costs: Expects meaningful improvement in 2009, with over $400 million in run-rate operating cost reductions.
Financial Guidance
- Revenue Range: $84 billion to $86 billion.
- Earnings Per Share: $2.90 to $3.15 per share.
- Cash Flow: Strong in relation to net earnings.
- Share Repurchases: Important component of overall results, influenced by market factors.
Healthcare Reform
- Position: UnitedHealth Group supports universal healthcare coverage and is committed to participating in the reform process.
- Opportunities: Expansion of health insurance to currently uninsured Americans presents opportunities for public-private collaboration.
- Medicaid/SCHIP Expansion: Likely to be the first major funded priority for healthcare reform.
- Medicare Advantage and Medicaid Rates: Anticipates pressure but is preparing with more effective care management practices.
Closing Remarks
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Internal Momentum: Building internal improvement momentum.
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Positioning: Well-positioned as an enabler of national healthcare agenda.
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Investor Conference: Scheduled for December 2, 2008, to discuss further progress and outlook for 2009 and beyond.