JPMorgan Chase & Co. Presents at 10th Annual Global Financial Services Conference, May-26-2020 12:30 PM - NYSE:JPM
NYSE:JPM
James Dimon [Chairman & CEO] 💬
James Dimon, the CEO of JPMorgan Chase & Co., made several key points during his presentation at the 10th Annual Global Financial Services Conference on May 26, 2020:
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Banks as a Port in the Storm:
- Banks are well-capitalized and have healthy earning streams.
- Regulations have improved liquidity and capital adequacy.
- Banks are actively lending, including through revolvers and bilateral loans, and participating in the Paycheck Protection Program (PPP).
- Banks are taking care of employees and clients, with approximately 80% of U.S. employees working from home effectively.
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Government Response:
- The government responded quickly and aggressively to the COVID-19 crisis, with fiscal and monetary policies implemented within weeks.
- The Federal Reserve's actions were comprehensive and swift compared to the gradual response during the 2008 financial crisis.
- Programs like PPP and unemployment insurance have helped many people and small businesses.
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International Response:
- Responses in the UK, Europe, and Japan were roughly equivalent, focusing on creating liquidity and supporting employees and consumers.
- Concerns exist regarding the impact on emerging markets due to potential leverage issues.
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Consumer Spending Trends:
- Credit card spending was down significantly, particularly in travel and restaurant sectors, but has partially recovered.
- Debit card spending has returned to pre-pandemic levels, reflecting everyday spending.
- The consumer remains relatively healthy, supported by government benefits and the expectation of returning to work.
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Marriott Deal:
- JPMorgan approached the deal with Marriott as a partnership, ensuring it worked for both parties.
- JPMorgan considers its role to help clients through tough times, accepting some risk in the process.
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Risk Management:
- JPMorgan is well-capitalized and can bear significant risks, even in a prolonged downturn.
- Regulatory measures such as CECL (Current Expected Credit Loss) and risk-weighted assets can become pro-cyclical, potentially limiting banks' ability to extend credit.
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Credit Reserves and Stress Testing:
- Credit reserves will likely increase substantially in the second quarter due to the forward-looking nature of CECL.
- If the base case scenario materializes, banks may not need additional reserves in subsequent quarters.
- The base case scenario involves unemployment decreasing gradually through the year.
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Dividends:
- JPMorgan aims to sustain its dividend, learning from the mistakes of the 2008 financial crisis.
- Dividends represent a small portion of capital and should be maintained unless the economic situation worsens dramatically.
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Stock Buybacks:
- Buybacks should be considered after seeing signs of recovery and should be opportunistic.
- Buybacks should occur at prices beneficial to remaining shareholders, not solely as a mechanism to return cash.
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Regulatory Review:
- Regulations were necessary post-2008 but need review for calibration and coordination.
- Some regulations have unintended adverse consequences, such as on swap rates and repo rates.
- JPMorgan suggests reviewing liquidity, operational risk capital, and G-SIFI (Global Systemically Important Financial Institutions) calculations.
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Technology and Digitization:
- Technology is crucial for serving clients better, faster, and cheaper.
- The pandemic may accelerate remote working and digitization but will not fundamentally change the importance of technology in banking.
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Market Speculations:
- Speculations about changes in society and business operations are occurring, focusing on remote work and real estate implications.
- Companies are raising capital to ensure they can weather the crisis.
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Expense Management:
- Expenses have been managed prudently, with lower headcount and reduced hiring.
- Expense management has not impacted branch expansion or technology investments.
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Forbearance Programs:
- JPMorgan monitors forbearance requests and usage, noting that some high-net-worth individuals have requested forbearance.
- About one-third of those requesting forbearance do not use it, suggesting it is often used as a precaution.
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Customer Satisfaction:
- The pandemic demonstrated the strength of banks' technological infrastructure and back-office operations.
- Banks have improved customer satisfaction but continue to focus on making customers happy.
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Market Valuations:
- JPMorgan is a valuable company despite market downturns, maintaining profitability even in challenging times.
- The stock market reflects varied impacts on different sectors, with some sectors performing well while others suffer.
- Liquidity injected by the Federal Reserve supports asset prices, influencing stock market valuations.
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Future Outlook:
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JPMorgan is prepared for both a positive recovery scenario and a more prolonged downturn.
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The bank hopes for a rapid recovery but acknowledges the possibility of a more challenging economic environment.
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