JPMorgan Chase & Co., Q2 2010 Earnings Call, Jul 15, 2010 - NYSE:JPM
NYSE:JPM
James Dimon [Chairman & CEO] 💬
James Dimon, the Chairman & CEO of JPMorgan Chase & Co., made several comments during the Q2 2010 Earnings Call. Here is a detailed summary of his statements:
Opening Remarks
- Praise for Mike Cavanagh: He commended Mike Cavanagh for his excellent work in investor relations, especially during challenging times.
- Introduction of Doug Braunstein: Introduced Doug Braunstein, the new CFO, praising his talent and experience in Investment Banking.
Response to Questions
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Regarding Declining Losses and Delinquencies
- Foreclosure Concerns: Addressed concerns about delayed foreclosures and stated that the company tries to account for such delays in its loss forecasts.
- Charge-offs: Confirmed that charge-offs include loans delayed in foreclosure and acknowledged a slight backlog due to foreclosures but emphasized that the level is already high and not expected to double.
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Reps and Warranties Issue
- Subpoena from FHFA: Confirmed receiving a subpoena for information, which was sent to major broker dealers, and mentioned the existence of a repurchase reserve.
- Reserve Status: Indicated that the reserve remains high and that there are reasons to believe it might start decreasing by early next year.
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Regulatory Changes Impacting Overdraft and Card Act
- Overdraft and Card Act Impact: Noted that the impact assessments are static and that there will likely be some mitigation over time through repricing to spread the cost of services.
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Net Interest Income (NIM) Pressure
- Declining NIM: Explained that the decline in NIM is partly due to volume declines across consumer portfolios.
- Corporate Line: Mentioned that the corporate line is trending down due to NIM coming down as the portfolio is repositioned.
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Capital Management
- Stock Buybacks: Highlighted the significance of starting stock buybacks, indicating the company's value investing approach and its commitment to managing the capital base.
- Regulatory Impact on Dividends: Stated that the company is cautious about reinstating dividends until there is more clarity on regulatory requirements and economic conditions improve.
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Impact of Regulatory Reforms
- Uncertainty Around Basel III: Noted that while the company is well-capitalized, there is a need for more regulatory clarity around Basel III and other regulations.
- Capital Certainty: Emphasized the importance of achieving capital certainty before increasing the dividend or making other capital decisions.
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Derivatives Business Impact
- Regulatory Impact: Indicated that the impact of regulatory reforms on the derivatives business is complex and phased over time, making it difficult to quantify the exact effects on revenues, margins, and volumes.
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Non-U.S. Expansion
- International Strategy: Discussed plans to expand globally, particularly in Investment Banking, Asset Management, and Treasury & Securities Services, by adding more bankers, products, and services.
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Investment Bank Performance
- Competition: Acknowledged losing a little bit of market share in some areas but emphasized the importance of fighting for market share incrementally.
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Fixed Income Trading
- Quarterly Performance: Mentioned that credit and rates were not as good in the quarter, and there were losses in commodities trading.
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Expenses
- Litigation Costs: Noted that higher litigation costs contributed to the increase in expenses.
- Investments in Growth: Mentioned investments in growth, such as adding people and branches, and higher costs associated with defaults and foreclosed assets.
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Capital Management and Return to Shareholders
- Stock Buybacks: Explained the rationale behind stock buybacks, emphasizing the company's value investing approach.
- Dividend Reinstatement: Indicated that the company aims to reinstate the dividend permanently but requires clarity on regulatory requirements and economic conditions.
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Credit Card Guidance
- Reserve Releases: Provided a simplified explanation of how reserve releases relate to charge-off ratios and delinquency trends.
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Loan Demand
- Middle Market Trends: Observed that middle market loans have stabilized, indicating healthy credit conditions.
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Regulatory Impact on Fees
- Checking Account Pricing: Commented on the lag in checking account pricing changes compared to credit card repricings, attributing it to the complexity of assessing the impact of regulatory changes.
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Loan Loss Provision
- Normalization of Provisions: Addressed the normalization of provisions, noting that the company is cautious about mortgage lending and aims to protect itself.
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Solicitations and Loan Portfolio Balances
- Marketing Efforts: Discussed the launch of new credit card products and marketing efforts to support them.
- Portfolio Balances: Explained that balances are expected to continue running off until mid-2011 due to factors like the runoff of the WaMu portfolio and changes in lending practices.
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Consumer Protection and Fee Adjustments
- Fee Adjustments: Emphasized the need to adjust business models to maintain profitability, using the analogy of adjusting prices in a restaurant.
- Customer Focus: Highlighted the importance of offering good consumer products and services while earning a fair profit.
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Loan Underwriting Standards
- Easing Standards: Confirmed that underwriting standards are easing in response to competition, particularly in pricing.
- Risk Management: Stressed the importance of maintaining standards to ensure reasonable returns.
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Opportunities and Challenges
- Challenges: Cited dealing with regulatory changes and uncertainties as a significant challenge.
- Opportunities: Mentioned the strength of all businesses and the company's focus on expanding capabilities and serving clients.
Closing Remarks
- Summary of Growth Plans: Referenced the detailed growth plans outlined in the Chairman's Letter, emphasizing the company's commitment to growing every business.
Throughout the call, James Dimon provided detailed responses to analysts' questions, addressing a wide range of topics including credit quality, regulatory impacts, capital management, and strategic initiatives.
Michael J. Cavanagh [Former Co-Chief Executive Officer of Corporate & Investment Bank] 💬
During the JPMorgan Chase & Co. second quarter 2010 earnings call, Michael J. Cavanagh, the Former Co-Chief Executive Officer of Corporate & Investment Bank, provided the following remarks and insights:
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Introduction and Farewell:
- This is his last earnings call as he transitions from his role.
- He thanked the finance team for their support and welcomed Doug Braunstein, the incoming CFO.
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Second Quarter Highlights:
- Reported a net income of $4.8 billion, with earnings per share of $1.09 on revenues of approximately $26 billion.
- Notable items:
- A reduction in loan loss allowance of about $1.5 billion ($0.36 after-tax), attributed to loan paydowns, sales, and lower current losses leading to lower estimates for future losses.
- A booking of $550 million after-tax related to the U.K. bonus tax, mostly impacting the Investment Bank's compensation line.
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Investment Bank Performance:
- Profits of $1.4 billion.
- Revenues of $6.3 billion, with $1.4 billion from Investment Banking fees (down from a capital-issuance heavy previous quarter).
- Fixed Income Markets revenues of $3.6 billion, down from the previous quarter and year, mainly due to declines in Credit Markets, Rates, and Commodities areas.
- Equity Markets revenues of $1 billion, including $200 million from DVA (debit valuation adjustments).
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Retail Banking:
- Healthy trends in the growth of the deposit-taking business and Retail branches, with stabilization and growth in deposits.
- Total loan originations of $38 billion, contributing to the $156 billion across the company.
- Profits of $914 million in Retail Banking.
- Profits of $364 million in Mortgage Banking and Other Consumer Lending, with a drag from loan repurchase expenses and reserving.
- Losses of $236 million in Real Estate portfolios, driven by credit costs.
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Card Services:
- Profits of $343 million.
- A $1.5 billion pretax reduction in loan loss reserves.
- Charge-off rate of 9.02% for the Chase portfolio, an improvement from the previous quarter.
- Revenue of $4.2 billion, down year-over-year and quarter-over-quarter, due to lower outstandings, sales, and charge-offs, as well as the impact of the CARD Act legislation.
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Commercial Bank, TSS, and Asset Management:
- Commercial Bank: Profits of $693 million, including a $400 million reserve release. Revenues of $1.5 billion, with end-of-period loans and leases of $96 billion, flat compared to the previous quarter.
- Treasury & Securities Services (TSS): Profits of $292 million, with revenues pressured by low rates but benefited seasonally from securities lending.
- Asset Management: Profits of $391 million, with strong assets under management and revenues related to investment performance. Outflows in low-risk liquidity products partially offset by inflows into longer-term bond and equity funds.
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Corporate and Private Equity:
- Corporate segment: Profits of $642 million, including a level of securities gains from the investment portfolio and higher litigation expenses.
- Private Equity: Modest activity with $75 million of revenues and $11 million of after-tax profits.
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Capital Strength:
- Tier 1 Capital and Tier 1 Common Capital grew to $131 billion and $104 billion, respectively, helping to drive strong capital ratios of 12.1% and 9.6%.
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Outlook:
- Home Lending: Expected quarterly losses to run at or below $1 billion for Home Equity, $400 million for Prime Mortgage, and $400 million for Subprime Mortgage.
- Overdraft Fees: Updated estimate of the net income impact to $700 million plus or minus.
- Credit Card: Declining balances due to the runoff of the WaMu portfolio and legacy low-yield balances.
- CARD Act: Total impact estimated at $750 million plus or minus.
- Corporate: Expected profits to trend towards $300 million plus or minus.
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Regulatory Reform:
- Acknowledged the positive aspects of pending regulations, such as higher capital and liquidity requirements, resolution authority, and systemic risk oversight.
- Highlighted challenges, including uncertainties in the regulatory landscape, the need for global coordination, and potential unknown consequences for business activities and clients.
- Emphasized the company's focus on understanding the implications for clients and implementing regulations thoughtfully.
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Responses to Analyst Questions:
- Addressed concerns about declines in losses and delinquencies, foreclosure backlogs, and the impact of regulatory changes on revenues and capital management.
- Provided insights into the outlook for net interest income, capital levels, and the potential for stock buybacks.
- Discussed the impact of regulatory reforms on the derivatives business and the company's approach to managing in a potentially deflationary environment.
Michael J. Cavanagh's remarks covered a wide range of topics, providing detailed insights into the company's financial performance, strategic outlook, and response to regulatory changes.