Alibaba Group Holding Limited - Analyst-Investor Day - SEHK:9988
SEHK:9988
Yong Zhang [Former CEO, Executive Chairman and Chairman & Chief Executive Officer of Cloud Intelligence Group] 💬
During the Alibaba Group Holding Limited Analyst/Investor Day on September 29, 2020, Yong Zhang, the Former CEO, Executive Chairman, and Chairman & Chief Executive Officer of Cloud Intelligence Group, delivered a presentation outlining the company's strategic roadmap. Below is a detailed summary of his statements:
Overview
- Yong Zhang thanked attendees for joining the virtual event and provided a brief recap of the previous sessions.
- He expressed that the unprecedented year of 2020 had brought about significant changes and uncertainties, particularly due to the COVID-19 pandemic and evolving geopolitical dynamics.
Impact of COVID-19 on China
- China was the first country affected by the pandemic but also the first to control it and reopen its economy.
- By March and April, business activities resumed, leading to a rapid economic recovery.
- China achieved a healthy recovery, with supply chains, manufacturing, and consumption returning to pre-pandemic levels.
- The International Monetary Fund (IMF) forecasted that China would be the only major economy to achieve positive real GDP growth in 2020 among developed markets.
China's Economic Growth
- In the 12 months ending June 30, 2020, China's GDP reached USD 14.5 trillion.
- China's consumption market plays an increasing role in driving GDP growth.
- The scale of the consumption market reflects strong consumer confidence and market potential.
- Alibaba's digital economy generated over USD 1 trillion in Gross Merchandise Volume (GMV) in the 12 months ending June 30, 2020.
Digitalization and the Pandemic
- The pandemic highlighted the importance of digitalization, which played a crucial role in fighting COVID-19 and facilitating the resumption of business activities.
- Digitalization accelerated and fundamentally changed various aspects of life, similar to the SARS and global financial crisis periods.
- New consumption categories, such as groceries and health care products, saw a surge in online sales.
- Remote working and online learning became the new normal, with Alibaba's DingTalk supporting millions of organizations and over 1 million online classrooms.
Alibaba's Strategic Position
- Alibaba is well-positioned to capture the opportunities presented by digitalization due to its mission, infrastructure, and innovation capabilities.
- Alibaba's mission is to make it easy to do business anywhere, and digitalization is the key to achieving this.
- Alibaba has developed essential infrastructure over the past 20 years, including digital marketplaces, financial services, smart logistics, Amap, and Alibaba Cloud.
- Alibaba has a proven track record of continuous innovation, creating new businesses such as Taobao, Alipay, Tmall, Alibaba Cloud, Cainiao, DingTalk, and Freshippo.
Continuous Innovation and Business Development
- Alibaba spends 8 to 10 years incubating and nurturing new businesses, such as Alibaba Cloud and Cainiao, which are now seeing positive results.
- Alibaba is rejuvenating established businesses like Alibaba.com and 1688.com, transforming them from simple meeting places to comprehensive trading platforms.
- Alibaba maintains a disciplined approach to growth, aiming to create value for customers while maintaining high operational efficiency.
People and Culture
- Alibaba's leadership has transitioned to a younger generation, with a front-line management team composed of individuals born in the 1970s, 1980s, and later.
- Alibaba's culture and values, centered around its mission to make it easy to do business anywhere, guide the company's strategic decisions and innovations.
Future Opportunities
- Alibaba sees three primary growth engines: domestic consumption, cloud computing and data intelligence, and globalization.
- Domestic consumption: China's shift towards a consumer-driven economy presents significant opportunities.
- Cloud computing and data intelligence: Alibaba aims to redefine cloud computing by integrating data with commerce and business use cases.
- Globalization: Despite geopolitical changes, Alibaba remains committed to expanding its global presence.
Strategies for the Next 3-5 Years
- Eleven critical strategies have been identified:
- Expanding User Base: Driving growth in digital user bases in China and worldwide.
- New Consumption Categories: Expanding into new consumption categories and increasing wallet share.
- Supply Chain Transformation: Using real-time consumer insights to transform the supply chain.
- New Retail Models: Innovating new retail formats for online and offline retail.
- Alipay: Redefining Alipay as an entry point for digital services.
- Cloud Computing and Data Intelligence: Integrating solutions in cloud, big data, business intelligence, and commerce platforms.
- Logistics Sector: Revolutionizing the logistics sector with cloud computing and big data.
- Serving All Industry Verticals: Applying cloud and big data strategies across various sectors.
- Digital Collaboration: Enabling intelligent collaboration for organizations using Alibaba Cloud and DingTalk.
- Industry Solutions: Developing innovative growth opportunities through industry solutions.
- Globalization: Creating a digital ecosystem in Southeast Asia and leveraging Alibaba's strengths in supply and consumption.
Long-Term Goals
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By 2036, Alibaba aims to serve 2 billion consumers worldwide, create 100 million jobs, and enable 10 million businesses to be profitable.
Wei Wu [Executive Director] 💬
Wei Wu, the Executive Director of Alibaba Group Holding Limited, presented the following information during the Analyst/Investor Day on September 29, 2020:
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Financial Review for the Last 12 Months Ended June:
- Consumer Base Growth: Added 140 million consumers globally, reaching 1 billion annual active consumers (AAC).
- China Market: Over 800 million AAC.
- Overseas Markets: Approximately 200 million AAC.
- Total Revenue Growth: 34% year-over-year, reaching RMB 550 billion.
- Core Commerce Business: Contributed RMB 470 billion, with 33% year-over-year growth.
- New Businesses Growth:
- New Retail: Over 100% growth, reaching RMB 100 billion in 12 months.
- Alibaba Cloud Computing: 60% year-over-year growth.
- Cainiao: Over 50% year-over-year growth.
- Profit Growth: Total adjusted EBITDA grew 29% year-over-year to nearly RMB 150 billion.
- Free Cash Flow: Grew 35% year-over-year to over RMB 140 billion (USD 20 billion).
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Value Proposition to Consumers and Merchants:
- China Consumption Impact: Digital economy GMV reached RMB 7.3 trillion (over USD 1 trillion), accounting for 18% of total China consumption.
- Chinese Consumer Demographics:
- Estimated total addressable consumer base: 1.2 billion.
- AAC in China retail marketplace: 742 million.
- Penetration rates:
- Developed areas: About 90%.
- Less developed areas: Less than 50%.
- Average ARPU (Annual Gross Merchandise Volume per User): RMB 9,000 (approximately USD 1,300).
- High Spending Consumers:
- 190 million AAC with ARPU over RMB 7,000.
- Retention rate: 98%.
- Lower Spending Consumers:
- 550 million AAC with ARPU less than RMB 7,000.
- Retention rates:
- Less than RMB 2,000: 67%.
- Between RMB 2,000 to RMB 7,000: 96%.
- Consumer Engagement:
- Average days spent on the platform: 10 days for single-service users and 27 days for users of five or more services.
- 88 VIP members: Spend 9x more than overall users and visit 3x more categories.
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Value Creation for Merchants:
- Merchant Profitability:
- Average net profit margin: Approximately 4%.
- Alibaba Services:
- Cainiao logistics: Digital logistics infrastructure.
- Taobao and Tmall: Distribution value, new consumer acquisition, brand building, and new product launches.
- Ali Cloud: IT infrastructure and differentiated industry solutions.
- DingTalk: Enhanced office communication and collaboration.
- Paying Merchants:
- 3.9 million in China retail marketplaces.
- Over 3 million on Ali Cloud.
- ABOS (Alibaba Business Operating System):
- Provides various services and products to enable merchants to operate better.
- Take Rate:
- Increased from 2.5% to 4.5%.
- 4% from CMR and commission.
- 0.5% from Cainiao logistics services and local services.
- Merchant Profitability:
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Revenue Composition Evolution:
- 2015:
- CMR and commission: 77% of total revenue.
- Last 12 Months:
- CMR and commission: 47% of total revenue.
- New Retail and direct sales: 18%.
- Cainiao: 5%.
- Local consumer services: 5%.
- Cloud: 8%.
- 2015:
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Business Growth and Innovation:
- Continuous Innovation:
- Invests over RMB 100 billion annually in technology, research, and development.
- Launched new businesses and services over the years.
- Business Development Phases:
- Seed, traction, and profitability.
- Important Announcements:
- Ali Cloud expected to turn profitable within fiscal 2021.
- Cainiao expected to generate positive operating cash flow in fiscal 2021.
- Continuous Innovation:
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Investment Strategy:
- Core Strategic Businesses:
- Additional investments in Ant, Cainiao, and AliHealth.
- Strengthening Core Businesses:
- Acquisitions and investments to enhance user acquisition and experience.
- New Areas:
- Investments in electric vehicles (Xiaopeng G3), real estate, and music.
- Core Strategic Businesses:
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Valuation:
- Core Commerce Businesses:
- Adjusted EBITDA: USD 29 billion.
- Equity value of China retail core business: Approaches current BABA market cap.
- New Businesses:
- Leading positions in sectors like FMCG retail, digital logistics, cross-border e-commerce, and Southeast Asia e-commerce.
- Cloud Computing:
- Annual revenue run rate: USD 7 billion.
- Ant Group Stake:
- Market valuation to be determined.
- Cash and Strategic Investments:
- Net cash: USD 36 billion.
- Strategic investment: USD 45 billion.
- Core Commerce Businesses:
Overall, Wei Wu emphasized Alibaba's commitment to innovation, investment in the future, and delivering robust growth for shareholders.