Cisco Systems, Inc. Presents at The Goldman Sachs Technology & Internet Conference, Feb-12-2015 11:50 AM - SEHK:4333
SEHK:4333
John T. Chambers [Former Chairman Emeritus] 💬
John T. Chambers provided insights on various aspects of Cisco's performance and strategy during the presentation and Q&A session:
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Q1: Overview of Cisco's Recent Performance
- Response: Chambers highlighted that Cisco is managing well in a tough environment, with growth returning to healthy levels.
- Geographic Highlights:
- U.S.: Up 7%
- Latin America: Up 12%
- Europe: Up 7%, surprising many. Without Russia, it was up 9%.
- U.K.: Up 17%
- Germany: Up 12%
- Southern Europe: Grew at 20%
- Asia-Pacific: Soft due to issues in China.
- Product Portfolio Balance:
- Switching: Up 11% in terms of revenues.
- Data Center Servers: Up 40%
- Wireless: Up 18%
- Routing: Up 2%
- Security: Up 6%
- Customer Segments:
- Enterprise: Globally, up 10%.
- Commercial: Up 12% in the U.S., and 4% globally.
- Public Sector: Solid at 7%
- Service Provider: Down 1%
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Q2: Explanation of Digitization
- Response: Chambers explained that digitization refers to the transformation of countries, cities, homes, and cars into digital entities, which is driving Cisco's growth.
- Benefits of Digitization:
- GDP Growth
- Job Creation
- Inclusion
- Health Care
- Education
- Traffic Management
- Environmental Sustainability
- Value Driver: The concept of the Internet of Everything (IoE) is a $19 trillion value driver, impacting profits and cost savings.
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Q3: Cisco's Ability to Self-Disrupt
- Response: Chambers discussed how Cisco has changed significantly over the past year, particularly in terms of organizational structure and sales organization.
- Changes Made:
- Realignment of 40% of Employee Base
- Transformation of Sales Organization
- Global Selling to Service Providers
- Change in 40% of Client Directors
- Engineering Changes:
- 62 P&L Centers Broken Apart
- Focus on Horizontal Outcomes
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Q4: Confidence in Maintaining Gross Margins
- Response: Chambers expressed confidence in maintaining gross margins, attributing this to Cisco's leadership in Software-Defined Networking (SDN) and ability to compete with white-box solutions.
- White Box Competition:
- Differentiation through Architectures and Outcomes
- Cost of Ownership
- Security Concerns with White Box Solutions
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Q5: Growth in Switching Business
- Response: Chambers attributed the 11% growth in the switching business to a combination of market acceptance of Cisco's advanced strategy and favorable comparisons.
- Product Cycle and Advanced Strategy:
- Disruption with New High-End Switching and Routing Products
- Nexus 9K and Nexus 3K Growth:
- Year-over-Year Growth: 350%
- New Customers for High-End Nexus 9K: From 584 to over 1,700
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Q6: Macro Environment and U.S. Recovery
- Response: Chambers is optimistic about the U.S. recovery but believes it can sustain without the rest of the world, though not at the same growth rate.
- European Outlook:
- Optimistic on Europe: Europe is turning around, with growth accelerating over the past few quarters.
- Emerging Markets:
- BRICs plus Mexico: Down 6%
- Rest of Emerging Markets: Grew 8%
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Q7: Situation in China
- Response: Chambers noted that the decline in orders in China is largely due to political issues between the U.S. and China.
- Impact of Political Issues:
- Business Down 19% Year-over-Year
- Potential Improvement if Rules of the Road Agreement Reached
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Q8: Service Provider Vertical
- Response: Chambers believes that gains in the Service Provider vertical are about gaining share of wallet, driven by digitization and organizational changes.
- Service Provider Spending:
- Improvement in Orders Decline: From a 10% decline to a 1% decline.
- Share of Wallet Focus
- Organizational Agility and Speed to Market
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Q9: Competitive Landscape
- Response: Chambers aims to make Cisco the #1 IT player by prioritizing and executing well on market transitions.
- Competitive Focus:
- Prioritize and Execute on Market Transitions
- Becoming #1 Player in Areas Like Cloud, InterCloud, Mobility, Collaboration, Security
- Data Center Growth:
- UCS Growth: Over 40% last quarter, with a run rate of $3.3 billion.
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Q10: Lawsuit Against Arista
- Response: Chambers clarified that the lawsuit is not about viewing Arista differently but about holding them accountable for copying Cisco's intellectual property.
- Reason for Lawsuit:
- Copied Across 14 Major Patent Areas
- Exact Spelling Mistakes in Manuals
- Message to the Market: Stop copying.
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Q11: Importance of IoT for Cisco
- Response: Chambers emphasized the significance of IoT for Cisco, tying it to the broader concept of digitization.
- Opportunity Size:
- $19 Trillion Profit Contribution
- Enables Digitization of Countries and Companies
- Ties Together with Other Technology Trends
- Job Creation and Security
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Q12: Tangible Impact of IoT
- Response: Chambers explained that IoT will have a significant impact on Cisco's business, with a current pull-through of $2.5 billion, growing at over 40%.
- Impact on Top and Bottom Line:
- Expected to Grow Faster Than Current Rate
- Examples of Impact:
- Israel Partnership: 2x to 4x faster growth.
- GM Partnership: Supplier of the Year Award.
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Q13: Capital Allocation Strategy
- Response: Chambers addressed the lower-than-expected M&A spending, attributing it to tight expense control and high P/E ratios of potential acquisitions.
- M&A Strategy:
- Small- to Medium-Sized Acquisitions
- Internal Startups and Strategic Partnering
- Overseas Acquisitions Easier Due to Cash Position
- Historical Growth Through Acquisitions: Average of 2% annually.
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Q14: InterCloud Strategy
- Response: Chambers explained the concept of InterCloud, comparing it to the formation of the Internet.
- InterCloud Explanation:
- Combines Regular Data Center with Private, Public, and Partner Clouds
- Common Security and Policy Prioritization
- Advantages:
- Differentiation through Security and Common Policy
- Ability to Move Workloads Across Clouds
- Partnership Momentum:
- 50 Strategic Partners
- 400 Data Centers Around the World
- 50 Countries
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Q15: Future of Enterprise Applications
- Response: Chambers discussed the expected location of enterprise applications, emphasizing the importance of the edge and the flexibility of Cisco's architecture.
- Application Centric Infrastructure:
- Common Policies for Running Applications
- Flexibility to Run in Public, Private, or Hybrid Clouds
- Cost Comparison:
- Total Cost of Ownership Advantage for Cisco Architecture
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Q16: Talent Attraction and Renewable Energy
- Response: Chambers addressed the challenge of attracting young talent and Cisco's involvement in renewable energy.
- Talent Attraction:
- War for Talent in Silicon Valley
- Recruiting from Top Valley Players
- Attracting Talent Outside the Valley
- Renewable Energy:
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Energy Management Over the Internet
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Smart Grid Approach
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Leading by Example in Renewable Energy Use
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Role in Energy Management Technologies
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