Cisco Systems, Inc., Q4 2011 Earnings Call, Aug 10, 2011 - NasdaqGS:CSCO
NasdaqGS:CSCO
Terry Anderson [Executives] 💬
Terry Anderson, Vice President of Corporate Communications and Investor Relations at Cisco Systems, made the following statements during the Q4 2011 Earnings Call:
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Introduction:
- Welcome to Cisco Systems' 86th quarterly conference call.
- Joined by John Chambers (Chairman and CEO), Gary Moore (Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer), and Frank Calderoni (Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer).
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Financial Information Availability:
- Q4 fiscal year 2011 press release is available on the U.S. high tech market wire and on the Cisco website at www.newsroom.cisco.com.
- There is a corresponding webcast with slides containing financial information covered during the conference call and additional financial metrics and analysis.
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Webcast Slides and Documents:
- Click on the Financial Reporting section of the website to access the webcast slides and documents including:
- Downloadable Q4 and full fiscal year 2011 financial statements.
- Revenue by product and geography.
- Income statements.
- Full GAAP to non-GAAP reconciliation information.
- Balance sheet and cash flow statements.
- Click on the Financial Reporting section of the website to access the webcast slides and documents including:
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Replay Availability:
- Replay of the call will be available via telephone from August 10 through August 17 at (866) 357-4205 or (203) 369-0122 for international callers.
- Replay will also be available from August 10 through October 21 on Cisco's Investor Relations website at www.investor.cisco.com.
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Forward-Looking Statements Disclaimer:
- The call includes forward-looking statements and is subject to risks and uncertainties discussed in detail in the company's SEC filings, including the most recent annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly report on Form 10-Q, and any applicable amendments.
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Unauthorized Recording Disclaimer:
- Unauthorized recording of the conference call is not permitted.
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Turnover to John Chambers:
- Turned the call over to John Chambers for his commentary on the quarter.
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Closing Remarks:
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Cisco's next quarterly conference call will reflect the first fiscal quarter 2012 results and will be held on Wednesday, November 9, 2011, at 1:30 p.m. Pacific Time, 4:30 p.m. Eastern Time.
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Cisco will host its annual Financial Analyst Conference on Tuesday, September 13, 2011, in San Jose, with a live webcast.
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Reminded listeners that Cisco plans to retain its long-standing policy to not comment on financial guidance during the quarter unless it is done through an explicit public disclosure.
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Invited callers to contact the Investor Relations department with any follow-up questions from the call.
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Concluded the call.
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John Chambers [Executives] 💬
John Chambers provided extensive commentary during the Q4 2011 Earnings Call. Below is a detailed summary of his remarks:
Opening Remarks
- Acknowledged progress made on the comprehensive action plan to position Cisco for the next stage of growth and profitability.
- Achieved revenue growth of approximately 3% year-over-year and non-GAAP earnings per share of $0.40, slightly above expectations.
- Non-GAAP gross margins were 62.7%, with product gross margins at 61.2% and service gross margins at 68.6%.
- Book-to-bill ratio was comfortably above 1, with total product orders growing year-over-year by 11%.
- Geographic and customer segment order growth was balanced, with year-over-year order growth ranging from 9% to 19% across theaters and customer segments.
- Public sector spending decreased globally by approximately 4% year-over-year.
- Emphasized the need to address ongoing technology shifts, market transitions, and changing competitive environments.
Progress on Action Plan
- Simplified and focused the organization and operating model, including reorganization of sales, engineering, services, and operations to accelerate decision-making and improve productivity.
- Aligned cost structure to reduce operating expenses by $1 billion annually, leveraging this shift to fund future innovation and deliver value to shareholders.
- Managed the portfolio by evaluating and taking decisive action to realign and divest underperforming operations.
- Delivered value to shareholders through a quarterly cash dividend, stock repurchase program, and changes aimed at improving the operating model for consistent, profitable growth.
- Expressed confidence in the changes implemented, which will now be a competitive advantage in an uncertain macroeconomic environment.
Priorities and Challenges
- Stated that Cisco will stay focused on five company priorities: leadership in core (routing, switching, and services), security and mobility solutions, collaboration, data center and cloud, and video.
- Highlighted the public sector and switching as areas requiring additional focus.
- Public sector order growth decreased globally by 4% in Q4, with U.S. public sector orders decreasing by 7% year-over-year.
- Switching faced dynamics including declines in average selling prices per port speed, increased competition, and the impact of lower public sector spending.
- Despite challenges, Cisco maintained market share in switching, with revenue share in the high 60s and port share at approximately 50%.
What is Going Well
- Noted solid order growth across key geographies, products, and customer segments.
- Leadership in core: routing orders grew 17% year-over-year, switching orders 6%, and new products 11%.
- Collaboration: suite of new products grew revenue and orders 11% year-over-year, with TelePresence leading the way at 24% revenue growth and 35% order growth.
- Data center/cloud: Q4 revenues grew 32% year-over-year, with UCS exceeding $1.1 billion order run rate, 129% year-over-year growth.
- Video: strong results across all customer segments, with $1.3 billion in revenue and 13% year-over-year growth.
- Architecture: gaining strong momentum and driving value to customers, especially in the U.S. enterprise and commercial environment.
Emerging Countries
- Goal is to achieve 40% of product growth from emerging countries over the next 3 to 5 years.
- Solid growth in BRIC countries and Mexico, with double-digit year-over-year growth in Q4.
Geographic Performance
- Balanced order growth across the four theaters, with year-over-year growth of 11% in total in Q4.
- U.S. had 9% year-over-year order growth, with commercial and enterprise segments experiencing strong growth.
- European operations had 9% order growth, with double-digit growth in most major operations.
- Emerging markets achieved 12% year-over-year order growth.
- Asia Pacific operations achieved 19% year-over-year growth in terms of orders.
Q1 FY '12 Guidance
- Expected revenue growth of 1% to 4% on a year-over-year basis.
- Acknowledged the tough comparison with the previous year’s Q1, which had 19% revenue growth.
- Noted the uncertainty in global markets and the potential impact on capital spending.
Future Plans
- Emphasized the need to accelerate and drive through the simplification process at an even faster pace.
- Discussed the realignment of resources to focus on growth opportunities in the public sector and the realignment of some resources from public sector to enterprise and commercial markets.
- Highlighted the strength of Cisco's product line and how products are integrated together as a unique differentiator and major competitive advantage.
Closing Remarks
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Summarized the company’s readiness to accelerate and the focus on driving shareholder value while remaining committed to the success of customers, employees, and partners.
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Expressed gratitude to shareholders, employees, customers, and partners for their support during the transition.
Gary Moore [Executives] 💬
During the Cisco Systems, Inc. Q4 2011 Earnings Call, Gary Moore provided updates on the progress of the company's restructuring and simplification initiatives. Here is a detailed summary of his comments:
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Progress on Simplification and Efficiency Initiatives:
- Swift actions have been taken to simplify the operating models within Sales, Services, Engineering, Operations, Marketing, and Finance.
- The goal is to better align people, processes, and investments around the company's top 5 priorities, increase the speed of innovation, and focus more of the field and services sales force directly on customers and partners.
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Organizational Changes:
- There has been a sharp reduction in boards and councils, and clear and accountable leadership has been appointed to steer them.
- The engineering organization has been streamlined from 7 individual engineering leads to 2 co-leaders, who are now accountable and empowered to make decisions on the portfolio holistically.
- The aligned structure allows the company to adjust and execute on the evolving needs of customers and capture opportunities in the market more quickly.
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Realignment of Employees:
- Approximately 23,000 people across Cisco have been realigned to bring accelerated decision-making, cost efficiency, scale, and improved quality.
- Within sales organizations, approximately 4,400 employees have been aligned.
- About 90% of sales teams are now directly managed by the 3 regional leaders, empowering the geographic regions.
- Service provider and Enterprise segment teams have been established to maintain a global customer perspective.
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Operations Improvements:
- A globally consistent approach is being established, and most operations teams are being brought into one aligned team.
- Processes are being changed to reduce duplication and increase execution speed, with a focus on customer needs.
- The deal approval process time for large quotes has been reduced by 65% to 70%, resulting in a better experience for customers and faster conversion rates for sales teams.
- Considerable work has been done to improve the ordering process to speed up booking times.
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Cost Structure Reduction:
- The goal is to reduce annual expenses by $1 billion using Q4 as a baseline.
- The regular full-time workforce is being reduced by approximately 6,500 employees, including a reduction of the VP and above population by approximately 17%.
- The set-top box manufacturing facility in Juarez, Mexico, is being sold, which will reduce the workforce by approximately 5,000 people.
- The contract workforce is being reduced by approximately 1,200 people in Q1.
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Portfolio Optimization:
- Decisive action has been taken on the portfolio to better align it with the company's priorities and structure to meet and capture market and customer needs.
- Investments have been rightsized across all businesses through exiting businesses, reducing investment, and reinvesting in priorities.
- Increased financial commitment has been made in areas such as collaboration, data center virtualization, mobile internet technologies, TelePresence, security, cloud, systems management, and video.
- Reductions in investments were made in businesses where the company was overinvested in certain non-core aspects, while remaining committed to the long-term potential of these areas.
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Engineering Structure Changes:
- Disparate engineering groups across the company have been consolidated to increase focus on strategy and roadmap synergies.
- Separate switching, routing, and optical groups have been consolidated into one Core Technology Group.
- Four software groups have been moved into one integrated operating system group.
- The voice, social networking, and WebEx organizations have been consolidated into one communications and collaboration group.
- The cable and set-top box video teams, along with the business video groups, have been aligned under a single leader.
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Technology Strategy:
- The company will continue to pursue a strategy to build, partner, or buy to ensure it is best positioned to meet customer and market requirements.
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Future Plans:
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The company is on a multi-year journey to become more nimble and aggressive with sustainable and profitable growth.
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Further actions will be driven to address market transitions with greater speed, agility, and consistency.
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Continuous evolution of policy, process, and system enhancements will be focused on clear decision-making, productivity, accountability, and cost savings.
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Cost savings identified will be used to fund innovation and development of new capabilities within and across organizations to drive increased shareholder value.
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The company is committed to making the necessary changes to remain the leader in the industry.
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Frank Calderoni [Executives] 💬
Frank Calderoni, the Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Cisco Systems, provided detailed financial information during the Q4 2011 Earnings Call. Here’s a summary of his comments:
Financial Results for Q4 FY 2011
- Total Revenues: Increased to $11.2 billion, up approximately 3% from the prior year.
- Product Revenue: $8.9 billion, grew 1% year-over-year and 3% quarter-over-quarter.
- Switching Revenue: $3.4 billion, a decline of 4% year-over-year and a 4% growth from the previous quarter.
- Routing Revenue: Down 2% year-over-year to $1.7 billion and down 7% quarter-over-quarter.
- New Products Revenue: Totaled $3.5 billion, an increase of 7% year-over-year and 6% quarter-over-quarter.
- Service Revenue: $2.3 billion, up approximately 12% from the prior year.
- Technical Support Services: Experienced strong year-over-year growth of 11%.
- Advanced Services: Grew approximately 17%.
Geographic Performance
- U.S. and Canada: Up 1% year-over-year.
- European Markets: Up 1% year-over-year.
- Asia-Pacific Markets: Up 17% year-over-year.
- Emerging Markets: Up 3% year-over-year.
Gross Margins
- Non-GAAP Total Gross Margin: 62.7%, consistent with expectations and down 1.2 percentage points quarter-over-quarter and down 1.4 percentage points year-over-year.
- Non-GAAP Product Gross Margins: 61.2%, down 1.9 percentage points from the previous quarter.
- Non-GAAP Service Margins: 68.6%, attributed to strong margins from both technical support and Advanced Services business.
Expense Overview
- Non-GAAP Operating Expense: Approximately $4.2 billion, representing 37.5% of revenue, consistent with expectations.
- Expense Reduction Plan:
- Workforce Reduction: Approximately 6,500 employees, including approximately 2,100 who elected to participate in a voluntary early retirement program.
- Restructuring Charges: Pretax charges aggregating approximately $1.3 billion over several quarters.
- Q4 FY '11 Restructuring Charges: $772 million, including:
- $453 million related to the voluntary early retirement program.
- $204 million related to employee severance for approximately 2,600 employees in the U.S. and Canada.
- $61 million non-cash charge related to the planned sale of the Juarez, Mexico manufacturing facility.
- Remaining $44 million related to the completion of restructuring actions previously announced related to the consumer business.
- Q4 FY '11 Restructuring Charges: $772 million, including:
Headcount
- End of Q4 Headcount: 71,825, down approximately 1,600 from the previous quarter.
- Voluntary Early Retirement Program: Most of the headcount reductions were from this program and the consumer restructuring announced in Q3.
- Remaining Headcount Reductions: Related to the reduction of force and the disposition of the Juarez manufacturing facility, expected to occur in Q1 FY '12.
Non-GAAP Operating Margin: 25.2%
- Non-GAAP Net Income: $2.2 billion, representing a decrease of approximately 12% year-over-year.
- Non-GAAP Earnings Per Share (EPS): $0.40 per share, representing a decline of 7% year-over-year.
Balance Sheet Highlights
- Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Investments: $44.6 billion, up $1.2 billion from the previous quarter.
- Accounts Receivable: $4.7 billion, with DSO of 38 days.
- Inventory: $1.5 billion, with non-GAAP inventory turns of 11.4.
- Deferred Revenue: $12.2 billion, an increase of 10% year-over-year.
- Deferred Product Revenue: $3.7 billion.
- Deferred Service Revenue: $8.5 billion, representing increases of approximately 1% and 15% year-over-year, respectively.
- Product Backlog: $4.3 billion, compared to $4.1 billion at the end of FY '10.
Share Repurchases and Dividends
- Share Repurchases: $1.5 billion or 95 million shares.
- Dividend Payment: $329 million.
Guidance for Q1 FY '12
- Operating Expenses: Expected to be approximately $150 million lower than Q4 or $600 million on an annual run rate basis.
- Pretax Restructuring Charges: Up to $300 million in Q1 FY '12.
- Revenue Growth: In the range of 1% to 4% on a year-over-year basis.
- Non-GAAP Gross Margin: Approximately in the range of 61% to 61.5%.
- Non-GAAP Operating Margin: In the range of 24% to 25%.
- Non-GAAP Tax Provision Rate: Approximately 22%.
- Non-GAAP Earnings Per Share: Expected to range from $0.38 to $0.41 per share.
- GAAP Earnings Per Share: Expected to be $0.10 to $0.14 per share lower than non-GAAP EPS.
Other Financial Information
- Long-Term Gross Margin Profile: To be discussed further at the Financial Analyst Conference.
- Tax Rate: Non-GAAP tax rate was 22.3% in Q4.
- Full Fiscal Year 2011 Performance:
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Total Revenue: $43.2 billion, an increase of 8% over FY '10.
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Non-GAAP Net Income: $9 billion, down approximately 4% from FY '10.
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Non-GAAP Earnings Per Share: $1.62 per share, up slightly from $1.61 in FY '10.
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GAAP Net Income: $6.5 billion or $1.17 per share on a fully diluted basis, representing year-over-year decreases of 16% and 12%, respectively.
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